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29.3.2015

What would you do differently about the middle east, standing in Obama's shoes ?

I found myself discussing The U.S policy in the middle east, facing another of those who think Obama doesn't understand the current reality. I thought differently. Maybe I can persude you too.

Put yourself in Obama's shoes for a minute.

The United states has long term interests in the middle east. It might also be that the U.S still holds noble notions regarding the area. It might even be that the U.S still percieves itself as one of the few nations that truly has to fill a certain "moral role" in international relations.

But Obama's administration has a strategic problem - it can't send serious ground forces to the middle east. The U.S hands are tied in every aspect imaginable - military, financial and political.

The violent Balkanization of many areas of the middle east, and the rise of extreme islamist powers all over the place can only be stopped by the deployment of significant ground forces. Iraq and Syria are two closely tied arenas. Do you see any nation capable of building, training, arming and commanding significant ground forces other than Iran? Furthermore, Iran has a stronger interest than the U.S itself to stop Daesh.

If Iran fails in stopping Daesh, the next domino to fall is Pakistan (which isn't the most stable domino piece on the table as it is). If Pakistan falls or if some unbribable senior Pakistani officials make ideological decisions (of the kind that assisted Bin-Laden find refuge in Pakistan), the world has to deal with Nuclear Daesh. Put yourself in Obama's shoes - with whom would you prefer to negotiate - Iran (whose need in nuclear arms is not very different from Israel's, and has been very capable in keeping its cold war with Israel and other states in a desired temperature) or Daesh (whose willingness to take the world back to barbarism has been proven beyond every reasonable doubt)?

Iraq and Syria are only two arenas. Libya is another and Yemen is another. It may very well be that others are waiting ahead. The middle east is changing. The moderate Arab states have sent repeating messages to Israel that the times have changed. Senior Arab politicians all over the middle east have stated that there are worse enemies than Israel. Israel could have taken a leading role in helping moderates around the middle east unite. Just imagine how helpful it would be for problematic key states like Jordan to "sell" the moderate views if Israel moved forward with the Palestinians. Just imagine how helpful it would for Israel itself to finally stop standing as Iran's arch-rival, instead standing as one in a group of states, objecting Iran's dominance. But BB insists to stand aside, because of arguments that will sound very lame if Israel finds itself facing a new Arab caliphate in 20 years time.

Yemen has been in a civil war for most of the 20th century. either in an active war, or in its frozen stages. It was very hard to predict who is going to come on top. It still is. The temporary success of one group at the moment is not a proof of a lack of understanding of Obama's administration. It is a proof that you can't win wars without ground forces. And behold, what happens next - a series of allies of the U.S are working together to send ground forces there with the stated support of the U.S - both intelligence (the U.S has quite a good coverage of Yemen) and logistics.

What would you do differently, facing this complicated reality, standing in Obama's shoes ?

5.6.2011

Here comes Yemen

The reports of Ali Abdullah Saleh's leave of Yemen, for medical treatment in Saudi Arabia, following an artillery attack on his palace compound by opposition forces, even if accepted at face value, are more than likely the final accord of his era of rule in Yemen.
When observing the situation in Yemen, one cannot waive the the suspicions that Saleh was killed in the attack and that his supporters are hiding his death, in a manner similar to the incidents following the successful assassination of Laurent-Désiré Kabila, past leader of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Only time may reveal what really happened.
Saleh's death, if indeed he did not survive that attack, does not necessarily mean a peaceful time for Yemen. Just the end of his rule. It is impossible to estimate whether or not Yemen will reach peace in the coming months, or if it is doomed for a long civil war between tribes, groups and external powers.

There is also no doubt that more than any other Arab state of this day and age, Yemen may be the first state in which a extremist Islamic stream of reaches power (and lets put aside for a minute the issue of Afghanistan and the streams of Taliban and El-Qaeda there, at past and at present). 
Still, one can hope that even such a change takes place, considering Yemen's place in the Arab world, and real-politic considerations, may lead even an extremist group to seriously consider democracy, especially if power was reached by cooperation with other, less extreme streams. 

23.3.2011

middle east is bubbling further

The flow of events in the middle east is overwhelming. One tends to forget that only on January 15th have protests taken a real change, as Tunisian demonstrators were able to drive their leader away. Since then real changes have been seen within Tunisia  and Egypt, and it seems that Libya is next

Now Yemen appears to be the next domino piece to join regimes falling under the pressure of the people, and even Syria appears to be having difficulty handling protesters, despite its bloody notoriety.   

Of all regimes, it appears that only Hamas has finally found a solution to the protests it was unable to completely hush. Israel is a very convenient scapegoat, and sadly, it appears the Israeli side is playing along into Hamas' hands